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Puerto Rico Legal Research

This guide provides an overview of Puerto Rico’s government, court structure, hierarchy of norms, and primary and secondary laws.

Legal Glossary (in Spanish)

Legal Dictionaries

Spanish-English Legal Terms

Some useful legal terms for research:

English Spanish
Constitution Constitución
State of emergency Estado de excepción
Treaty Tratado
Statute Ley
Law decree Decreto ley
Legislative decree Decreto legislativo
Resolution Resolución
Directive Directiva
Standing Acción legitimada
House of Representatives Cámara de Representantes
Senate Senado
Pretrial Conferencia con antelación a juicio
Status conference Conferencia sobre el estado del caso
Comportamiento, conducta Demeanor 
Injunction Interdicto, Mandamiento judicial
Probation Libertad a prueba
Parole Libertad bajo palabra
Ripeness Madurez de la controversia
Mistrial Juicio nulo
Plurality opinion Opinión de pluralidad
Plaintiff Demandante
Defendant Demandado
Legal fees Honorarios legales
Expert evidence Prueba pericial
Expert witness Perito
Contempt of Court Desacato
Lawsuit, claim Demanda
Battery Lesiones
Fine Multa
Tenant Arrendatario
Landlord Arrendador
Arson Delito de incendio
Alleged offender Imputado